Hello all!
I'm a beginner to using a real camera. I'm very passionate about pictures. Ask anyone who knows me, I'm always photographing the sky/sun/clouds with my phone. It was time for an upgrade, and I now own a Nikon D5300. Does anyone have any helpful pointers or resources for learning how to use this amazing technology properly?
Thank you!
Comments
There are a lot of web resources out there with some basic instruction on the fundamentals of aperture, shutter speed, and so forth. One that looks to be pretty good is Cambridge Colour on line. Not to be confused with the former retailer Cambridge, which once was good and then became very bad, this is a different Cambridge, a British one!
http://www.cambridgeincolour.com/
Digital Camera World also has some good elementary stuff.
Read the whole manual, and make sure you have the full one. The D3200 printed manual is not complete, but the PDF on the CD is. The same may be true of yours. Put that PDF on your computer, so you can refer to it frequently.
Practice the basic procedures, getting menus, changing settings, setting AF points, altering ISO, reading and deleting files, etc., so that when you are learning the photographic ins and outs you do not also have to learn how to work the camera.
Go to the playback menu and enable the "overview" in playback. Other settings are also interesting, but this one is vital. It will tell you the basic settings of every shot that is made, and show you a histogram of the exposure. See what settings both good and bad pictures had.
Remember it's a digital camera, with a shutter good for something around 150 thousand shots on average, and every shot can be erased. If you want to know how a setting changes things, or how one mode differs from another, try them. Shoot shoot shoot, and erase your mistakes. If it takes ten thousand pictures before you get good, then take ten thousand pictures.
I wanted to know what is the ideal picture style setting for capturing portraits of people both outdoor and indoor - standard, neutral, portrait or vivid?
Thanks! :)
Standard gives you pretty decent color for most things. Vivid cranks up the saturation in all colors, and might not be the kindest to facial tones. Some people like the extra pop, but I find it a little too much sometimes.
Portrait mode supposedly will be a little kinder to skin tones, at least Caucasian ones, without upsetting saturation for other things. It's worth a try.
One thing you can try is shooting in Raw mode, and using View NX2 to post process some shots. You can choose any picture mode then, and switch back and forth at will, as well as playing with white balance (color temperature), all without cost, since you can either decide not to save the changes, or return a saved picture back to default.
Try the different picture modes, and then you can decide for yourself which works best when.
In direct outdoor light, if you're using the kit 18-55mm lens or some others, it may produce a color cast that's rather cold and bluish. For that, you may be better off changing white balance than changing the whole color set. Different lenses will have slightly different color casts, but the kit lenses run a bit cool.
I really need a know how start from someone just because I feel like the you tube videos are very either minimal or very professional.
The program I am looking at purchasing for editing pictures is Affinity, pros and cons?
Thanks in advance.
As you are a beginner, all of the tips given by @BRUTO above will apply and he really does know his stuff.
I would advise moving straight onto P mode rather than the 'green' auto mode. By looking at the image information for your shots, you will very quickly learn which settings in terms of aperture, shutter speed etc. made for good pictures. From P mode you can then move to aperture priority for still subjects like landscapes or shutter priority for moving subjects like water or wildlife. As Bruto mentioned there are some very good online tutorials for aperture, shutter and ISO.
I don't know the program Affinity, but I know it is the latest offering from Serif and I have used Serif's PhotoPlus software. No single program does everything (not even Photoshop), but it pays to get to know a program and its features and Affinity is probably one of the better ones out there.
Please accept all I have said as my opinions alone and are not necessarily carved in stone.
Best Regards
PBked
There are a couple of other free programs also, which you might want to look into. One is called Raw Therapee, which is quite powerful but also a bit tricky to use. Another is called Photoscape, which comes in both a free and purchased version. The free "trial" version is perpetual, and though it lacks some sophisticated features, it's said to be very good. I have not tried this yet (just too busy at the moment) but probably will see if it does the job more easily than Raw Therapee (which I have used). Also don't overlook the Nikon Capture NX-D program, which is also free, and which is pretty well arranged to work with Nikon Raw files. There is no reason not to try them all. Race them and keep the winner.